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Option 6 The Gateway

Photomontage of Option 6 (Bay View from Tseung Kwan
O Town Centre South)

Photomontage of Option 6 (Night View from Tseung
Kwan O Town Centre South)

Photomontage of Option 6 (Dusk View from Tiu Keng Leng
towards East)

Photomontage of Option 6 (View Looking East on the Road
Carriage)
Option 6 - The Gateway
The single arch of The Gateway crosses the eastbound
carriageway diagonally, thus creating a grand gateway
to Junk Bay and Tseung Kwan O for both road users and
boats entering the bay. The mountain shaped profile
of the arch reinforces this sturdy gateway image and
gives the bridge the sense that it is a harmonious continuation
of the surrounding hillside. In addition, the split-box
arch structure creates an interesting effect of light
and shade.
The diagonal arch has a hill-like shape, which is in
keeping with the mountainous landscape that surrounds
Junk Bay. This ensures that the sweeping curve of the
arch profile is not out of place with this natural setting.
The wide broad legs of the arch gives a true sense of
stability, which is what one would expect from a gateway
or door. The diagonal twist of the arch as it straddles
the carriageway has the unique effect of allowing ships
and bridge users to feel like they are passing through
an entrance into a place beyond. The arch section will
vary from a single box to two split boxes at the third
point, which softens the sizes of the arch and introduces
an interesting interplay of light and shadow through
its structure. The bridge has something new to offer
from varying angles of observation and the effect of
the cables gives geodesic patterns to amuse the viewer.
This option was developed from one of the winning entries
in the Design Ideas Invitation Event. Alterations to
the bridge form were made to overcome engineering challenges
which simplify and further enhance its appearance. A
key feature is the carefully sculptured piers to ease
the flow of the arch into the water and to ensure the
arch has a feeling of stability.
Like all great gateways, the arch is an impressive
feature, topping out at about 110m above sea level.
This size is also required to ensure that the arch passes
over the highway with sufficient clearance to allow
vehicles to pass underneath the structure. A 200m main
span was chosen to ensure the safe two-way passage of
ships underneath the bridge. The 40.7m-wide deck has
a two-lane highway carriageway, a 4m wide cycleway and
a 3.5m wide footway. The eastern base of the arch will
be positioned between the west and east bound highway
carriageways while the western base of the arch will
be positioned between the east bound highway and the
cycleway, thus creating the interesting diagonal gateway
effect.
Arches have been in existence for centuries because
they use the natural strength of materials in compression
- in the case of this bridge, steel, but previously
stone and bricks were used. A lightweight steel deck
has been adopted to minimise the overall effects of
compression in this arch. The compression in the arch
creates a thrust at its base, which in this case, is
tied back through the deck.
The landmark shape of The Gateway arch creates a
fitting entrance to Junk Bay.
* Remark: In the Chinese theme, the Gateway also resembles
a fish jumping out of water.
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